G.R. No. L-25162. October 23, 1967

CHAMPION AUTO SUPPLY CO., INC., PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT, VS. THE BUREAU OF CUSTOMS, ETC., DEFENDANT-APPELLEE.

Decisions / Signed Resolutions October 23, 1967 BENGZON, J.P., J.:
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BENGZON, J.P., J.:


This is a suit against the Bureau of Customs for shipment
allegedly lost in its custody as arrastre
operator.  The Court of First Instance of
Manila dismissed the action on the ground that defendant is a mere agency of
the Repu­blic of the Philippines, with no personality of its own, so that the
suit is in effect against the Republic, which cannot be sued without its
consent.  Plaintiff appealed.

SS “Siquijor” delivered, on March 24, 1964, three (3) cases of U.S. Army Foreign Excess
Property-Gears from Yokohama, Japan,
to the custody of the Bureau of Customs
as arrastre operator at Manila,
for delivery to Champion Auto Supply
Co., Inc., consignee.  The three cases, w
hen
delivered to the consignee, were empty of their contents, worth P15,499.49.

To recover for said loss plus attorney’s fees of P3,850.00, Champion Auto Supply Co., Inc. filed on October 8, 1964 the present
suit.  As stated, the court a quo,
in its decision of July 28, 1965,
dismissed the case.

In Mobil Philippines Exploration, Inc. v. Customs Arrastre Service and Bureau of Customs, L-23139, December 17, 1966, We already settled the
point at issue:  The Bureau of Customs
may not be sued for claims arising from its arrastre operation, the same being undertaken by it as an in­cident of a prime
governmental function.  And the fixed
money claim in this case could have been filed with the
Auditor General
under Act 3083 and Commonwealth Act 327. 
No pressing reason obtains to sanction this direct suit against the
State without its consent.

WHEREFORE, the decision appealed from is affirmed.  No costs.

SO ORDERED.

Concepcion, C.J., Reyes, J.B.L., Dizon, Makalintal, Zaldivar, Sanchez, Castro, Angeles, and Fernando, JJ., concur.