G.R. No. L-17454. July 31, 1963

CORNELIO ARROYO, PLAINTIFF AND APPELLEE, VS. WENCESLAO CALDOZA, CALIXTA BALDERIAN, PASCUAL BALDERIAN, AGATON TOLOSA AND BEBIANO LUBAN, DEFENDANTS AND APPELLANTS.

Decisions / Signed Resolutions July 31, 1963 DIZON, J.:
Download PDF


DIZON, J.:


Appeal taken by Wenceslao Caldoza, Calixta Balderian,
Pascual Balderian, Agaton Tolosa and Bebiano Luban
from the judgment on the pleadings rendered by the Court
of First Instance of Leyte in Civil Case No. 2477 “declaring the plaintiff the true owner and possessor of the
land described in the second paragraph of the complaint,
ordering the defendants to respect plaintiff’s ownership
and possession thereof, and to pay P200.00 attorney’s fees
and the costs”.

Appellee Cornelio Arroyo filed an action in the Court
of First Instance of Leyte to recover from appellants a
parcel of land located in the municipality of Dagami,
Leyte, and more particularly described in the second paragraph of his complaint, plus damages.

Appellants’ answer to the complaint (paragraphs II and
III thereof) states the following:

II.

“That
the defendants have no knowledge ox information sufficient to form a
belief as to the truth of the allegations in paragraphs two and three
of the complaint. The truth of the matter is that the defendants have
not occupied or taken any property belonging to the plaintiff. They
took possession and ownership only of the land belonging to them, which
properties were possessed and owned originally by their
predecessors-in-interest, who were the parents of the defendants. The
plaintiff did not make any demand mentioned in paragraph three of the
complaint, knowing that he is not the owner of the lands occupied by
the defendants.”

III.

“That the defendants have no knowledge or information sufficient
to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations in paragraph
four of the complaint, the truth of the matter is that defendants
did not occupy any land belonging to the plaintiff and as such
he has no cause of action against the defendants for actual and/
or moral damages * *”.

Appellee moved for a judgment on the pleadings on the
ground that appellants’ answer did not tender an issue.

Acting on said motion, the Court rendered the judgment
appealed from. Hence, this appeal.

The paragraphs of the answer reproduced above are sufficient, in our opinion, to raise the issue of ownership and
possession over the land described in the complaint. In
other words, it appears clearly from the allegations thereof that the appellants denied appellees claim of ownership
and previous possession, and clearly asserted their own
claim.

Wherefore, the decision appealed from is set aside and
the record of this case is remanded below for further
proceedings. With costs.

Bengzon, C. J., Padilla, Bautista Angelo, Labrador, Concepcion, Reyes, J.B.L., Barrera, Paredes, Regala and Makalintal, JJ. concur.