EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 296, January 22, 1996

ORDERING THE DISMANTLING OF FISH CAGES, FISH PENS, FISH TRAPS AND OTHER AQUA-CULTURE STRUCTURES IN TAAL LAKE AND THE PANSIPIT RIVER

Executive Orders January 22, 1996
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WHEREAS, Taal Lake has around 75 fish
species, some of which are rare food delicacies, like Maliputo and
Tawilis, which can be found only in this body of water and not in any
other part of the world and, as such, should be given maximum protection
in an environment that is conductive to their
reproduction;

WHEREAS, the existence and
proliferation of fish cages, fish pens, fish traps and other
aqua-culture structures along Pansipit River and several areas in Taal
Lake have:

  1. Prevented small fish of
    such species from entering the said lake, through the Pansipit River,
    thus preventing the said marine species from
    propagating;

  2. Polluted parts of
    the lake due to unconsumed feeds from fish cage culture and the
    indiscriminate disposal of empty plastic feeds bags in the
    lake;

  3. Rendered the Pansipit
    River unnavigable, except by small bancas
    and;

  4. Caused inundation of
    lakeshore areas during typhoons and continuous
    rains.

WHEREAS, non-residents who are
financing fish cage enterprises benefit much more from said fish cage
industry than the local residents who serve only as
caretakers.

NOW, THEREFORE, I, FIDEL V. RAMOS,
President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by
law, do hereby order:

SECTION 1. All fish cages, fish
pens, fish traps, and other aqua-culture structures in Taal Lake and
the Pansipit River, without any exceptions whatsoever, small be
dismantled and removed therefrom not later than 30 days from the
promulgation of this Executive Order.

SECTION 2. A
Task Force on the Dismantling of Fish Cages, Fish Pens, Fish Traps, and
other Aqua-culture Structures in Taal Lake and the Pansipit River and
Establishment of Permanent Fish Cage Zones in Taal Lake is hereby
created as follows:

* Co-Chairs: Executive Director
  Presidential
Commission on Tagaytay-Taal and Governor of Batangas
   
*
Members:
Regional Director, Region IV
  Department of Agriculture
   
  Regional Director, Region IV
  Department of Environment and
Natural Resources
   
  Regional Director, Region IV
  Department of the Interior
and Local Government
   
  Philippine National Police
  Philippine Maritime
Command
   
  Mayors
of the Municipalities around Taal Lake

SECTION 3. The Task Force
shall have the following mandate, mission, tasks, and
functions:

  1. Zone Taal Lake and
    identify areas within the Lake wherein permanent fish cages may be
    allowed.

  2. conduct a public
    information program about the official fish cage zones and the reasons
    why there is a need for
    such.

  3. Cause the dismantling of
    fish cages, fish pens, fish traps, and other aqua-culture structures in
    Taal Lake and the Pansipit River not later than 30 days from the
    promulgation of this
    Proclamation.

  4. Cause and assist
    in the establishment of locally-based Fish Cage Cooperatives that will
    henceforth own, manage, and benefit from the fish cage industry in Taal
    Lake.

  5. Devise and cause the
    establishment of a regular mechanism manned by existing national and
    local governmental agencies/units for sustaining the efforts of
    regulating the fish cage industry in Taal
    Lake.

SECTION 4. Funds needed for the
fulfillment of the above mission, mandate, tasks, and functions shall
come from the existing budgets of the above mentioned government
agencies and units.

SECTION 5. This Executive Order
shall take effect immediately and remain in force until the above stated
tasks shall have been fulfilled.

Adopted: 22 Jan.
1996

(SGD.)
FIDEL V.
RAMOS
President

By
the President:

(SGD.) RUBEN D.
TORRES
Executive Secretary