DAR ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 11, August 16, 1988

GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING MULTINATIONAL CORPORATION UNDER SECTION 8 OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 6657 OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE COMPREHENSIVE AGRARIAN REFORM LAW OF 1988

National Administrative Register August 16, 1988
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Implementing Section 8 of Republic Act No. 6657, the following
Guidelines and Procedures are hereby promulgated for the guidance of all
concerned:

SECTION 1.       Definition Of Terms —

Multinational Corporation (MNC) — an
international or transnational corporation with headquarters in one
country but which has branch offices in a wide range of both developed
and developing countries. Examples: Dole Del Monte, General Motors,
Coca-Cola, Firestone, Philips, Renault, British Petroleum, etc.

Government Lands — includes both public lands
and other lands of the government already reserved for or devoted to
public use or subject to private rights.

Public Domain — lands to which the government has proprietary rights.

Private Agricultural Lands — lands devoted to
agricultural activities and which are under the effective control and
disposition of natural or juridical persons.

Agri-Business — the sum total
of all operations involved in the manufacture and distribution of farm
supplies; production activities on the farm; and the storage, processing
and distribution of farm commodities and items made from them.
Agri-business, therefore, includes all activities involved in growing
agricultural produce and making them readily usable by consumers.

Agro-industrial Enterprises — covers enterprises
that process farm products into final consumer goods (such as food and
clothing) and into industrial raw materials.

SECTION 2.       Coverage. — These Guidelines and
Procedures cover all multinational corporations or associations with
lease, management, grower or service contracts:

A.      on lands of the public domain and other lands owned by
the government or by government-owned or government-controlled
corporations devoted to existing and operational agri-business,
agro-industrial, and agricultural enterprises; and

B.      on lands owned by private non-governmental corporations,
associations, institutions, entities and citizens of the Philippines
devoted to agricultural activities.

SECTION 3.       Schedule For Acquisition and Distribution.
— The DAR shall plan and program the acquisition and distribution of
lands leased, held or possessed by multinational corporations or
associations in accordance with the following schedule:

Schedule One: All lands of the public domain and other lands
owned by the government or by government owned or controlled
corporations, associations, institutions or entities leased or held by
multinational corporations or associations or foreign individuals shall
be acquired and distributed immediately upon the effectivity of R.A.
6657, with the implementation to be completed within three (3) years;

Schedule Two: Lands owned by private individuals and private
non-governmental corporations, associations, institutions and entities
shall be subject to immediate compulsory acquisition and distribution
upon the expiration of their lease, management or grower or service
contracts or starting August 29, 1992, whichever comes sooner subject to
the phasing mentioned in Section 7 of R.A. 6657. However, the
government, during the effectivity of the lease contracts, shall take
steps for the eventual acquisition and distribution of the lands.

SECTION 4.       Effectivity of Contracts. — Lease, management, grower or service contracts on lands covered by Section 2 hereof shall be treated as follows:

A.      Contracts on lands of the public domain and other lands
owned by the government or by government owned or controlled
corporations, associations, institutions or entities covering an
aggregate area in excess of 1,000 hectares, or 500 hectares in the case
of foreign individuals, are ipso facto terminated as of June 15, 1988.

B.      Contracts on lands mentioned in the preceding paragraph
covering an area of 1,000 hectares and below and 500 hectares and below,
as the case may be, shall be allowed to continue but not beyond August
29, 1992, or upon their valid termination, whichever comes sooner.

The agreements on these lands may continue even after the lands
have been transferred to beneficiaries or awardees. The continuation of
such agreements shall be confirmed by the appropriate government agency
or DAR;

C.      Contracts on lands owned by private individuals and
private non-governmental corporations, associations, institutions,
entities and citizens of the Philippines in effect as of August 29,
1987, shall remain valid until their expiration on August 29, 1992, or
upon their valid termination, whichever comes sooner.

Contracts or agreements entered into after August 29, 1987, by
the qualified beneficiaries or awardees on one hand and the MNC or
association concerned on the other shall be valid provided the following
conditions are met:

1.       The phasing for acquisition and distribution of lands under Section 7 of R.A. 6657 is respected;

2.       Such leases or contracts are registered with the
Register of Deeds (ROD) and DAR within a period of three (3) months
after the effectivity of R.A. 6657. Contracts entered into after June
15, 1988, shall likewise be registered with ROD and DAR within (90) days
from the execution of the same.

3.       The lease rentals are acceptable to the qualified beneficiaries and are approved by DAR.

SECTION 5.       Effects of Production and Profit Sharing.
— The provision of Section 32 of R.A. 6657 with regard to Production
and Profit Sharing shall apply to farms operated by multinational
corporations.

SECTION 6.       Registration. — Within ninety (90) days
from the effectivity of R.A. 6657 (from June 15, 1988), the concerned
parties or persons — lessees and/or lessors — are required to register
with the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) and submit documents such
as:

Multinational Corporations or Associations

1.       Articles of Incorporation and By-laws;

2.       License to Operate or Certificate of Incorporation;

3.       Copy of all lease, management, growers or service contracts covering all lands under Section 2 hereof:

4.       Copy of land maps covered by the above contracts;

5.       Employer’s Quarterly Report showing the list of farmworkers (i.e., worker beneficiaries);

6.       Latest audited Financial Statements.

Government Corporations/Lessees

1.       List of agricultural lands leased, held or possessed
by multinational corporations or associations, to include hectarage,
place or site, lease rental and description of property

2.       Terms of lease, management, grower or service contracts

SECTION 7.       Penalties. — The provisions of Sections
73 and 74 with regard to Prohibited Acts and Omissions, and Penalties,
respectively, shall apply to the Multinational Corporations ( MNC’s)
found to be violating the provisions of these rules.

SECTION 8.       Separability Clause. — If, for any
reason, any section or provision of these Rules is declared null and
void, no other section, provision, or part thereof shall be affected and
the same shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 9.       Effectivity Clause. — These Rules shall take effect ten (10) days after publication in two (2) national newspapers of general circulation.

Adopted: 16 Aug. 1988

(SGD.) PHILIP ELLA JUICO
Secretary

Effective: 22 September 1988